ATM
Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) disorders affect the articulation connecting the jaw to the skull and can cause pain, clicking, locking, or muscle tension. These disorders can result from stress, bruxism (teeth grinding), malocclusion, or trauma.
Thanks to advances in dental dentistry and maxillo-facial physiotherapy, it is possible to effectively alleviate these disorders and improve jaw function.
Steps for the Treatment of ATM Disorders
- 1. Consultation and Diagnosis:
- 2. Conservative Treatments (Non-Surgical):
- 3. Dental Alignment Correction (If Necessary):
- 4. Advanced Treatments (Severe Cases):
- 4. Tracking and Prevention:
FAQ?
What are the most common symptoms of an orofacial dysfunction disorder?
- Jaw pain, facial pain, or temporal pain
- Clicking or grinding during mouth opening
- Sensation of jaw locking
- Headaches and neck pain
Is the treatment painful?
No, most treatments are gentle and progressive, aiming to relieve pain and restore joint function.
Can ATM disorders disappear on their own?
Sometimes, mild symptoms can improve spontaneously, but treatment is often necessary to prevent long-term complications.
How long does the treatment last?
It depends on the severity of the condition. Conservative treatments can yield results in a few weeks to a few months.
Can I avoid ATM-related issues?
Yes, by adopting good habits:
- Avoid clenching or grinding your teeth
- Reduce stress
- Do not chew hard foods or excessive chewing gum
- Maintain good cervical posture